High Energy Electrons, Nuclear Phenomena and Heating in Petawatt Laser-Solid Experiments

نویسندگان

  • T. E. Cowan
  • M. D. Perry
  • M. H. Key
  • T. R. Ditmire
  • E. A. Henry
  • J. D. Moody
  • M. J. Moran
  • D. M. Pennington
  • T. W. Phillips
  • T. C. Sangster
  • J. A. Sefcik
  • M. S. Singh
  • R. A. Snavely
  • M. A. Stoyer
  • S. C. Wilks
  • I. E. Young
  • Y. Takahashi
  • B. Dong
  • W. Fountain
  • T. Parnell
  • J. Johnson
  • A. W. Hunt
  • T. Kiihl
  • S. P. Hatchett
  • P. E. Young
  • Lawrence Livermore
  • George C. Marshall
چکیده

The Petawatt laser at LLNL has opened a new regime of laser-matter interactions in which the quiver motion of plasma electrons is fully relativistic with energies extending well above the threshold for nuclear processes. In addition to -few MeV ponderomotive electrons produced in ultra-intense laser-solid interactions, we have found a high energy component of electrons extending to -100 MeV apparently from relativistic self-focusing and plasma acceleration in the underdense pre-formed plasma. The generation of hard bremsstrahlung, photo-nuclear reactions, and preliminary evidence for positron-electron pair production will be discussed.

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تاریخ انتشار 1999